According to the American Cancer Society, over 100,000 cases of melanoma are expected to be diagnosed this year. Despite the fact that individuals with darker skin have a lower risk of developing this type of skin cancer, research shows that it is often not detected until it has reached a later stage. This challenges the myth that cancer only affects those with light skin, as anyone can develop melanoma.
Dr. Shanthi Sivendran, from the American Cancer Society, emphasizes the importance of understanding that melanoma can appear in different places on the body for individuals with darker skin. While it is not as common on darker skin, when it does occur, it can be difficult to spot. Melanomas can grow in unexpected areas such as the sole of the feet, under a fingernail, or on the palm of the hand. It is crucial to be vigilant about changes in the skin and seek medical attention for any concerning developments.
Different types of skin cancers can also look different on darker skin, such as basal cell carcinoma and Kaposi sarcoma. It is important to recognize any new or unusual growths on the skin, especially if they are non-healing or bleeding. Additionally, the risk of melanoma increases with age, but it is not uncommon for younger adults to develop this type of cancer, particularly young women.
Overall, it is important for individuals to be proactive about monitoring their skin for any changes and seeking medical advice if they notice anything unusual. Early detection of skin cancer, regardless of skin tone, can greatly improve treatment outcomes.