Astronauts on the Moon will have self-assembling and replaceable “housing”

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has developed Momo, a self-assembling lunar habitat designed to support NASA’s Artemis III mission planned for late 2026 or early 2027. This innovative habitat will be deployed at the lunar south pole and is essential for establishing a long-term human presence on the moon. MIT’s Department of Architecture, AeroAstro, and Media Lab collaborated to create Momo, with a team of experts focusing on spatial habitability challenges.

Each module of Momo is constructed with an aluminum structure and a high-density polyethylene membrane to provide protection against lunar radiation while remaining lightweight for space travel. The modular design allows for customization of each unit to serve specific functions like airlocks or photovoltaic panels. The habitat will include necessary facilities such as bathrooms, beds, and recreational spaces to support the health and well-being of astronauts.

Momo features a self-assembling structure and replaceable modules to ensure safety and ease of assembly on the Moon. Its dodecahedron shape offers modularity and simplifies transportation. The project team selected the lunar south pole for future settlements due to its water ice deposits and favorable habitable conditions, laying the groundwork for permanent lunar settlements.

As the project advances, additional advanced technologies will be integrated, and rigorous testing will be conducted to minimize risks and ensure the success of the mission. Although still in the early stages, Momo shows promise as a foundational element for a sustained lunar settlement.