Measles outbreak infecting community as cases increase

Public Health Wales has reported that measles cases are on the rise in the community, with nine confirmed cases in south east Wales. There are concerns that the disease may be spreading, prompting PHW to urge parents and carers to ensure their children are fully vaccinated with two doses of the MMR vaccine to prevent infection.

Early symptoms of measles include a high temperature, cough, runny nose, and painful, red eyes. Small white spots inside the mouth can also indicate the presence of the disease. The affected cases are primarily in the Gwent area, encompassing Torfaen, Newport, Monmouthshire, Caerphilly, and Blaenau Gwent. PHW is working closely with Aneurin Bevan University Health Board to identify contacts in each case and provide necessary treatment and guidance.

Beverley Griggs from PHW emphasizes that measles is highly contagious and can lead to serious complications, especially in vulnerable populations. Children who have not received a full course of the MMR vaccine may have to be isolated from school for up to 21 days if they have been in contact with a confirmed case. It is essential for adults who have not been vaccinated to consult with their GP, especially if they are in close contact with children.

Prof Tracy Daszkiewicz from Aneurin Bevan University Health Board stresses the importance of timely vaccination, with the first dose of MMR recommended around 12 months of age and a booster dose at approximately three years and four months. However, it is never too late to receive the vaccine to protect against measles and help prevent further outbreaks in the community.