Badingilo and Boma National Parks in South Sudan are home to the largest migration of land mammals in the world, according to recent studies. An aerial study conducted by African Parks in 2023 estimated that there are around 6 million antelope roaming across the vast grasslands of the country. This study was based on aerial observations, photographs, and the tracking of collared specimens in an area spanning over 120 thousand square kilometers.
Despite the impressive numbers of wildlife, conservationists have raised concerns about the growing threat of commercial poaching in South Sudan. The country, still recovering from a five-year conflict, faces challenges in enforcing wildlife protection laws. Conservation scientist Mike Fay emphasized the importance of saving this great wildlife migration, highlighting the impact on the planet’s ecosystems.
Amid ongoing violence and humanitarian crises in South Sudan, the antelope migration is seen as a source of national pride and potential tourist attraction. The government has erected billboards in the capital city, Juba, to promote the arrival of these animals. South Sudan boasts six national parks and numerous game reserves, covering a significant portion of its territory and providing a habitat for various wildlife species.
The migration of antelope in South Sudan extends from Badingilo and Boma National Parks to neighboring Ethiopia, encompassing four main antelope species. The country’s rich biodiversity, including the impressive migration of land mammals, holds promise for eco-tourism development. By conserving these natural resources, South Sudan aims to overcome its conflict-ridden past and promote sustainable economic growth rooted in wildlife conservation.