North Korea claimed that it successfully tested a new tactical ballistic missile capable of carrying a large warhead on Monday. The missile was identified as the Hwasong-11Da-4.5 and was said to be able to carry a 4.5-ton warhead. This test launch was carried out to verify the missile’s flight stability and accuracy at various ranges.
The missile is part of a list of advanced weapons that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un presented as development priorities in 2021. This list includes items such as a military spy satellite and a solid-fuel intercontinental ballistic missile. The Hwasong-11Da-4.5 is the third version of the Hwasong-11, a short-range missile based on the Russian Iskander.
Two missiles were launched during the test, with one reportedly exploding in the air, according to South Korea. The specifics of the test launches have raised doubts about North Korea’s claims, especially given the recent history of failed missile launches by the country. Kim Jong Un had previously criticized military exercises conducted by South Korea, the United States, and Japan, warning of “fatal consequences.”
The relationship between North and South Korea has deteriorated significantly in recent years, with North Korea ramping up its weapons testing activities. The North has also engaged in provocative actions such as launching balloons loaded with garbage towards South Korea. These actions are seen as retaliatory measures for balloons carrying anti-regime propaganda sent by activists in the South.