Arthritis is a common condition that affects bone and joint health. It can cause persistent pain and stiffness, and there are various types of arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis, which is an inflammatory disease, and arthrosis, which is caused by normal wear and tear. Unfortunately, due to its prevalence, arthritis is prone to many myths and misconceptions. Dr. Anup Khatri, a Senior Consultant in Orthopedic Surgery at Mumbai’s Global Hospital, debunks some of the most common myths about arthritis and sheds light on the truth.
Myth #1: Joint pain worsens in wet weather
Fact: There is no scientific evidence to support this claim. Although many people believe that arthritis symptoms flare up during rainy weather, the reality is that arthritis discomfort lasts all year round. It can only get worse if individuals do not stick to joint exercises or medications prescribed by their doctor.
Myth #2: Arthritis only affects older people.
Fact: Arthritis is not limited to the elderly. While the risk of arthritis increases with age, it can affect anyone, including children. In fact, there is a type of autoimmune disease called juvenile arthritis that affects children under the age of 16. Rheumatoid arthritis can also affect anyone at any age.
Myth #3: All joint discomfort is caused by arthritis.
Fact: While arthritis is a common cause of joint pain, other diseases such as lupus, bursitis, and tendonitis can also cause pain. Joint discomfort can also be caused by injury or infection. Therefore, a correct diagnosis is necessary to establish the best course of treatment.
Myth #4: If Arthritis in My Family Will Make Me
Fact: Genetics can increase the likelihood of developing arthritis, but there is no guarantee that an individual will develop the condition just because their family members have it. If someone has relatives with arthritis, such as parents or siblings, they should take precautions.
Myth #5: Arthritis is caused by cracking knuckles.
Fact: Although cracking knuckles may irritate people around the individual, it does not cause arthritis.
Myth #6: Arthritis is a disease of the elderly, not young people.
Fact: While arthritis is more common in older people, children and young individuals can develop it as well. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the most common type of arthritis in children, which can cause irreversible physical damage to joints.
Dr. Anup Khatri concludes that despite the prevalence of arthritis, much is still unknown about it. However, individuals can reduce their chances of developing arthritis and stop its progression by following their doctor’s recommendations.